Jingdezhen ceramics

Jingdezhen Porcelain is one of the most famous and prestigious types of Chinese ceramics, originating from Jingdezhen, a city in Jiangxi Province often referred to as the “Porcelain Capital of China.” With a history of over 1,000 years, Jingdezhen has been producing high-quality porcelain since the Tang Dynasty and reached its peak during the Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties.

1. Exceptional Craftsmanship

Jingdezhen porcelain is renowned for its fine texture, pure white body, elegant shapes, and brilliant glaze. It is made using local kaolin clay, known for its excellent plasticity and whiteness. Artisans in Jingdezhen follow traditional multi-step techniques including throwing, carving, glazing, and high-temperature firing—often at over 1300°C.

2. Famous Styles & Techniques
• Blue and White Porcelain (Qinghua) – decorated with cobalt blue underglaze, it is one of the most iconic styles.
• Famille Rose (Fencai) – featuring delicate pinks and pastels, introduced during the Qing Dynasty.
• Celadon and White Glazed Porcelain – elegant and minimalistic styles popular in earlier periods.

Jingdezhen artists are also skilled in painting landscapes, flowers, birds, and calligraphy on porcelain.

3. Cultural Significance

Jingdezhen porcelain was historically used in the imperial court and was a major export along the Maritime Silk Road. It represents the pinnacle of Chinese ceramic artistry and is considered a national treasure.

4. Modern Influence

Today, Jingdezhen continues to be a center for both traditional porcelain-making and contemporary ceramic art. Artists and collectors from around the world visit to learn, buy, and create. The city’s blend of history and innovation keeps it at the forefront of ceramic culture globally.